{"id":42884,"date":"2023-05-22T02:50:06","date_gmt":"2023-05-22T02:50:06","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/art.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/?p=42884"},"modified":"2023-05-22T03:52:55","modified_gmt":"2023-05-22T03:52:55","slug":"%d8%aa%d9%86%d9%85%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ad%d8%b3-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%81%d9%86%d9%8a-%d9%88%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ac%d9%85%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%8a","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/art.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/%d8%aa%d9%86%d9%85%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ad%d8%b3-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%81%d9%86%d9%8a-%d9%88%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ac%d9%85%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%8a\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u062c\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0646\u0645\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628\u00a0\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629"},"content":{"rendered":"<h3 style=\"padding-right: 40px; text-align: justify;\">\u0641\u064a \u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635 <a href=\"https:\/\/art.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/?page_id=38060\">\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a<\/a> \u0628\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062f\u0627\u0628 \u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0630\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u061b \u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0628\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0637 \u0645\u062f\u062e\u0644 <a href=\"https:\/\/art.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/\">\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/a> \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062c\u0633\u062f <a href=\"https:\/\/www.google.com\/search?q=%D8%B4%D8%AE%D8%B5%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA+%D9%81%D9%83%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%A9+%D9%85%D8%B5%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%A9&amp;sxsrf=APwXEdcq6BRTSdUaSm1Cp0L9hQ5Yfn0EZA:1684724388093&amp;source=lnms&amp;tbm=isch&amp;sa=X&amp;ved=2ahUKEwj-jcm194f_AhWwWaQEHWr1BwQQ_AUoAXoECAEQAw\">\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0627\u062a<\/a> \u0641\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u00a0\u060c \u0648\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0637\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u0649 \u060c\u0628\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629.<\/h3>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-42885 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/art.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/IMG-20230522-WA0008.jpg\" alt=\"\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628\" width=\"960\" height=\"1280\" srcset=\"https:\/\/art.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/IMG-20230522-WA0008.jpg 960w, https:\/\/art.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/IMG-20230522-WA0008-225x300.jpg 225w, https:\/\/art.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/IMG-20230522-WA0008-768x1024.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 960px) 100vw, 960px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-42886 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/art.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/IMG-20230522-WA0009.jpg\" alt=\"\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628\" width=\"960\" height=\"1280\" srcset=\"https:\/\/art.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/IMG-20230522-WA0009.jpg 960w, https:\/\/art.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/IMG-20230522-WA0009-225x300.jpg 225w, https:\/\/art.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/IMG-20230522-WA0009-768x1024.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 960px) 100vw, 960px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-42887 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/art.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/IMG-20230522-WA0010.jpg\" alt=\"\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628\" width=\"1280\" height=\"720\" srcset=\"https:\/\/art.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/IMG-20230522-WA0010.jpg 1280w, https:\/\/art.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/IMG-20230522-WA0010-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/art.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/IMG-20230522-WA0010-1024x576.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/art.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/IMG-20230522-WA0010-768x432.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1280px) 100vw, 1280px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-42888 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/art.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/IMG-20230522-WA0011.jpg\" alt=\"\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628\" width=\"1280\" height=\"960\" srcset=\"https:\/\/art.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/IMG-20230522-WA0011.jpg 1280w, https:\/\/art.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/IMG-20230522-WA0011-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/art.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/IMG-20230522-WA0011-1024x768.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/art.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/IMG-20230522-WA0011-768x576.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1280px) 100vw, 1280px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-42890 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/art.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/IMG-20230522-WA0013.jpg\" alt=\"\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628\" width=\"1280\" height=\"960\" \/><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-42891 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/art.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/IMG-20230522-WA0014.jpg\" alt=\"\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628\" width=\"960\" height=\"1280\" srcset=\"https:\/\/art.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/IMG-20230522-WA0014.jpg 960w, https:\/\/art.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/IMG-20230522-WA0014-225x300.jpg 225w, https:\/\/art.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/IMG-20230522-WA0014-768x1024.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 960px) 100vw, 960px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-42894 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/art.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/IMG-20230522-WA0017.jpg\" alt=\"\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628\" width=\"1280\" height=\"960\" srcset=\"https:\/\/art.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/IMG-20230522-WA0017.jpg 1280w, https:\/\/art.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/IMG-20230522-WA0017-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/art.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/IMG-20230522-WA0017-1024x768.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/art.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/IMG-20230522-WA0017-768x576.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1280px) 100vw, 1280px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-42895 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/art.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/IMG-20230522-WA0018.jpg\" alt=\"\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628\" width=\"1280\" height=\"960\" srcset=\"https:\/\/art.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/IMG-20230522-WA0018.jpg 1280w, https:\/\/art.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/IMG-20230522-WA0018-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/art.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/IMG-20230522-WA0018-1024x768.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/art.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/IMG-20230522-WA0018-768x576.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1280px) 100vw, 1280px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-42896 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/art.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/IMG-20230522-WA0019.jpg\" alt=\"\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628\" width=\"960\" height=\"1280\" srcset=\"https:\/\/art.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/IMG-20230522-WA0019.jpg 960w, https:\/\/art.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/IMG-20230522-WA0019-225x300.jpg 225w, https:\/\/art.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/IMG-20230522-WA0019-768x1024.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 960px) 100vw, 960px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-42897 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/art.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/IMG-20230522-WA0020.jpg\" alt=\"\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628\" width=\"960\" height=\"1280\" srcset=\"https:\/\/art.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/IMG-20230522-WA0020.jpg 960w, https:\/\/art.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/IMG-20230522-WA0020-225x300.jpg 225w, https:\/\/art.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/IMG-20230522-WA0020-768x1024.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 960px) 100vw, 960px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0641\u064a \u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635 \u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a \u0628\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062f\u0627\u0628 \u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0630\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u061b \u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":9,"featured_media":42890,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"ngg_post_thumbnail":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[553,543,539,549,547,541,551,555,545],"class_list":["post-42884","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-1","tag-553","tag-543","tag-539","tag-549","tag-547","tag-541","tag-551","tag-555","tag-545"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v26.9 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u062c\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0646\u0645\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628\u00a0\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 - \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062f\u0627\u0628 - \u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0622\u062f\u0627\u0628<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u0641\u064a \u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635 \u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a \u0628\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062f\u0627\u0628\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0630\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/art.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629-\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633-\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a-\u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"ar_AR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u062c\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0646\u0645\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628\u00a0\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 - \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062f\u0627\u0628 - \u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0622\u062f\u0627\u0628\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"\u0641\u064a \u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635 \u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a \u0628\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062f\u0627\u0628\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0630\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/art.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629-\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633-\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a-\u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062f\u0627\u0628 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0633\u0648\u0647\u0627\u062c\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2023-05-22T02:50:06+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2023-05-22T03:52:55+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/art.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/IMG-20230522-WA0013-e1684796703711.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"342\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"334\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Dr. Ahmad Jaafar\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"\u0643\u064f\u062a\u0628 \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0637\u0629\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Dr. Ahmad Jaafar\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u0642\u062f\u0651\u0631\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"3 \u062f\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0642\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/art.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/%d8%aa%d9%86%d9%85%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ad%d8%b3-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%81%d9%86%d9%8a-%d9%88%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ac%d9%85%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%8a\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/art.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/%d8%aa%d9%86%d9%85%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ad%d8%b3-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%81%d9%86%d9%8a-%d9%88%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ac%d9%85%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%8a\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"Dr. Ahmad Jaafar\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/art.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/#\/schema\/person\/79b49b2cce7e58c5debbb4ef92bbf017\"},\"headline\":\"\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u062c\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0646\u0645\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628\u00a0\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629\",\"datePublished\":\"2023-05-22T02:50:06+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2023-05-22T03:52:55+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/art.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/%d8%aa%d9%86%d9%85%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ad%d8%b3-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%81%d9%86%d9%8a-%d9%88%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ac%d9%85%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%8a\/\"},\"wordCount\":2,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/art.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/#organization\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/art.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/%d8%aa%d9%86%d9%85%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ad%d8%b3-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%81%d9%86%d9%8a-%d9%88%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ac%d9%85%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%8a\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/art.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/IMG-20230522-WA0013-e1684796703711.jpg\",\"keywords\":[\"\u0623. \u0645\u062d\u0645\u0648\u062f \u0643\u0645\u0627\u0644\",\"\u0627\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0635\u0641\u0648\u062a\",\"\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628\",\"\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628\",\"\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628\",\"\u0631\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0627\u0628\",\"\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a\",\"\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0631\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0627\u0628\",\"\u0646\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a\"],\"articleSection\":[\"\u0623\u062e\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a\"],\"inLanguage\":\"ar\"},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/art.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/%d8%aa%d9%86%d9%85%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ad%d8%b3-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%81%d9%86%d9%8a-%d9%88%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ac%d9%85%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%8a\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/art.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/%d8%aa%d9%86%d9%85%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ad%d8%b3-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%81%d9%86%d9%8a-%d9%88%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ac%d9%85%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%8a\/\",\"name\":\"\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u062c\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0646\u0645\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628\u00a0\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 - \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062f\u0627\u0628 - \u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0622\u062f\u0627\u0628\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/art.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/art.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/%d8%aa%d9%86%d9%85%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ad%d8%b3-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%81%d9%86%d9%8a-%d9%88%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ac%d9%85%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%8a\/#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/art.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/%d8%aa%d9%86%d9%85%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ad%d8%b3-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%81%d9%86%d9%8a-%d9%88%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ac%d9%85%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%8a\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/art.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/IMG-20230522-WA0013-e1684796703711.jpg\",\"datePublished\":\"2023-05-22T02:50:06+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2023-05-22T03:52:55+00:00\",\"description\":\"\u0641\u064a \u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635 \u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a \u0628\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062f\u0627\u0628\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0630\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/art.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/%d8%aa%d9%86%d9%85%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ad%d8%b3-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%81%d9%86%d9%8a-%d9%88%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ac%d9%85%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%8a\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"ar\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/art.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/%d8%aa%d9%86%d9%85%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ad%d8%b3-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%81%d9%86%d9%8a-%d9%88%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ac%d9%85%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%8a\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"ar\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/art.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/%d8%aa%d9%86%d9%85%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ad%d8%b3-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%81%d9%86%d9%8a-%d9%88%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ac%d9%85%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%8a\/#primaryimage\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/art.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/IMG-20230522-WA0013-e1684796703711.jpg\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/art.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/IMG-20230522-WA0013-e1684796703711.jpg\",\"width\":342,\"height\":334},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/art.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/%d8%aa%d9%86%d9%85%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ad%d8%b3-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%81%d9%86%d9%8a-%d9%88%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ac%d9%85%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%8a\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/art.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u062c\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0646\u0645\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628\u00a0\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/art.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/art.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/\",\"name\":\"\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062f\u0627\u0628 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0633\u0648\u0647\u0627\u062c\",\"description\":\"\",\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/art.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/#organization\"},\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\/\/art.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"ar\"},{\"@type\":\"Organization\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/art.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/#organization\",\"name\":\"\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062f\u0627\u0628 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0633\u0648\u0647\u0627\u062c\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/art.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/\",\"logo\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"ar\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/art.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/art.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0628-blue.png\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/art.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0628-blue.png\",\"width\":375,\"height\":90,\"caption\":\"\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062f\u0627\u0628 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0633\u0648\u0647\u0627\u062c\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/art.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/\"}},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/art.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/#\/schema\/person\/79b49b2cce7e58c5debbb4ef92bbf017\",\"name\":\"Dr. Ahmad Jaafar\",\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"ar\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/art.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/be5d0667e161867c9f17efab31c4fda79e68809b4c59fc74fd76723b9f4153c4?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/be5d0667e161867c9f17efab31c4fda79e68809b4c59fc74fd76723b9f4153c4?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"caption\":\"Dr. Ahmad Jaafar\"},\"url\":\"https:\/\/art.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/author\/ahmed-gaafar\/\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u062c\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0646\u0645\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628\u00a0\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 - \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062f\u0627\u0628 - \u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0622\u062f\u0627\u0628","description":"\u0641\u064a \u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635 \u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a \u0628\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062f\u0627\u0628\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0630\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/art.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629-\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633-\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a-\u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\/","og_locale":"ar_AR","og_type":"article","og_title":"\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u062c\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0646\u0645\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628\u00a0\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 - \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062f\u0627\u0628 - \u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0622\u062f\u0627\u0628","og_description":"\u0641\u064a \u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635 \u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a \u0628\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062f\u0627\u0628\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0630\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629","og_url":"https:\/\/art.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629-\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633-\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a-\u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\/","og_site_name":"\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062f\u0627\u0628 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0633\u0648\u0647\u0627\u062c","article_published_time":"2023-05-22T02:50:06+00:00","article_modified_time":"2023-05-22T03:52:55+00:00","og_image":[{"width":342,"height":334,"url":"https:\/\/art.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/IMG-20230522-WA0013-e1684796703711.jpg","type":"image\/jpeg"}],"author":"Dr. Ahmad Jaafar","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"\u0643\u064f\u062a\u0628 \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0637\u0629":"Dr. Ahmad Jaafar","\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u0642\u062f\u0651\u0631":"3 \u062f\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0642"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/art.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/%d8%aa%d9%86%d9%85%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ad%d8%b3-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%81%d9%86%d9%8a-%d9%88%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ac%d9%85%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%8a\/#article","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/art.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/%d8%aa%d9%86%d9%85%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ad%d8%b3-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%81%d9%86%d9%8a-%d9%88%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ac%d9%85%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%8a\/"},"author":{"name":"Dr. Ahmad Jaafar","@id":"https:\/\/art.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/#\/schema\/person\/79b49b2cce7e58c5debbb4ef92bbf017"},"headline":"\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u062c\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0646\u0645\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628\u00a0\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629","datePublished":"2023-05-22T02:50:06+00:00","dateModified":"2023-05-22T03:52:55+00:00","mainEntityOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/art.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/%d8%aa%d9%86%d9%85%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ad%d8%b3-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%81%d9%86%d9%8a-%d9%88%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ac%d9%85%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%8a\/"},"wordCount":2,"publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/art.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/#organization"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/art.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/%d8%aa%d9%86%d9%85%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ad%d8%b3-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%81%d9%86%d9%8a-%d9%88%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ac%d9%85%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%8a\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/art.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/IMG-20230522-WA0013-e1684796703711.jpg","keywords":["\u0623. \u0645\u062d\u0645\u0648\u062f \u0643\u0645\u0627\u0644","\u0627\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0635\u0641\u0648\u062a","\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628","\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628","\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628","\u0631\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0627\u0628","\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a","\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0631\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0627\u0628","\u0646\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a"],"articleSection":["\u0623\u062e\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a"],"inLanguage":"ar"},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/art.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/%d8%aa%d9%86%d9%85%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ad%d8%b3-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%81%d9%86%d9%8a-%d9%88%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ac%d9%85%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%8a\/","url":"https:\/\/art.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/%d8%aa%d9%86%d9%85%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ad%d8%b3-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%81%d9%86%d9%8a-%d9%88%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ac%d9%85%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%8a\/","name":"\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u062c\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0646\u0645\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628\u00a0\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 - \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062f\u0627\u0628 - \u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0622\u062f\u0627\u0628","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/art.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/#website"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/art.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/%d8%aa%d9%86%d9%85%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ad%d8%b3-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%81%d9%86%d9%8a-%d9%88%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ac%d9%85%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%8a\/#primaryimage"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/art.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/%d8%aa%d9%86%d9%85%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ad%d8%b3-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%81%d9%86%d9%8a-%d9%88%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ac%d9%85%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%8a\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/art.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/IMG-20230522-WA0013-e1684796703711.jpg","datePublished":"2023-05-22T02:50:06+00:00","dateModified":"2023-05-22T03:52:55+00:00","description":"\u0641\u064a \u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635 \u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a \u0628\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062f\u0627\u0628\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0630\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/art.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/%d8%aa%d9%86%d9%85%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ad%d8%b3-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%81%d9%86%d9%8a-%d9%88%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ac%d9%85%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%8a\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"ar","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/art.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/%d8%aa%d9%86%d9%85%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ad%d8%b3-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%81%d9%86%d9%8a-%d9%88%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ac%d9%85%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%8a\/"]}]},{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"ar","@id":"https:\/\/art.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/%d8%aa%d9%86%d9%85%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ad%d8%b3-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%81%d9%86%d9%8a-%d9%88%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ac%d9%85%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%8a\/#primaryimage","url":"https:\/\/art.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/IMG-20230522-WA0013-e1684796703711.jpg","contentUrl":"https:\/\/art.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/IMG-20230522-WA0013-e1684796703711.jpg","width":342,"height":334},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/art.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/%d8%aa%d9%86%d9%85%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ad%d8%b3-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%81%d9%86%d9%8a-%d9%88%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ac%d9%85%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%8a\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629","item":"https:\/\/art.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u062c\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0646\u0645\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628\u00a0\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/art.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/#website","url":"https:\/\/art.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/","name":"\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062f\u0627\u0628 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0633\u0648\u0647\u0627\u062c","description":"","publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/art.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/#organization"},"potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/art.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"ar"},{"@type":"Organization","@id":"https:\/\/art.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/#organization","name":"\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062f\u0627\u0628 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0633\u0648\u0647\u0627\u062c","url":"https:\/\/art.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"ar","@id":"https:\/\/art.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/art.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0628-blue.png","contentUrl":"https:\/\/art.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0628-blue.png","width":375,"height":90,"caption":"\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062f\u0627\u0628 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0633\u0648\u0647\u0627\u062c"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/art.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/"}},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/art.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/#\/schema\/person\/79b49b2cce7e58c5debbb4ef92bbf017","name":"Dr. Ahmad Jaafar","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"ar","@id":"https:\/\/art.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/be5d0667e161867c9f17efab31c4fda79e68809b4c59fc74fd76723b9f4153c4?s=96&d=mm&r=g","contentUrl":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/be5d0667e161867c9f17efab31c4fda79e68809b4c59fc74fd76723b9f4153c4?s=96&d=mm&r=g","caption":"Dr. Ahmad Jaafar"},"url":"https:\/\/art.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/author\/ahmed-gaafar\/"}]}},"rttpg_featured_image_url":{"full":["https:\/\/art.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/IMG-20230522-WA0013-e1684796703711.jpg",342,334,false],"landscape":["https:\/\/art.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/IMG-20230522-WA0013-e1684796703711.jpg",342,334,false],"portraits":["https:\/\/art.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/IMG-20230522-WA0013-e1684796703711.jpg",342,334,false],"thumbnail":["https:\/\/art.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/IMG-20230522-WA0013-e1684796703711-150x150.jpg",150,150,true],"medium":["https:\/\/art.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/IMG-20230522-WA0013-e1684796703711-300x293.jpg",300,293,true],"large":["https:\/\/art.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/IMG-20230522-WA0013-1024x768.jpg",812,609,true],"1536x1536":["https:\/\/art.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/IMG-20230522-WA0013-e1684796703711.jpg",342,334,false],"2048x2048":["https:\/\/art.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/IMG-20230522-WA0013-e1684796703711.jpg",342,334,false]},"rttpg_author":{"display_name":"Dr. Ahmad Jaafar","author_link":"https:\/\/art.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/author\/ahmed-gaafar\/"},"rttpg_comment":0,"rttpg_category":"<a href=\"https:\/\/art.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/category\/%d8%a3%d8%ae%d8%a8%d8%a7%d8%b1-%d9%88%d9%81%d8%b9%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%8a%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d9%83%d9%84%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a2%d8%af%d8%a7%d8%a8-%d8%ac%d8%a7%d9%85%d8%b9%d8%a9-%d8%b3%d9%88%d9%87%d8%a7\/\" rel=\"category tag\">\u0623\u062e\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a<\/a>","rttpg_excerpt":"\u0641\u064a \u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635 \u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a \u0628\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062f\u0627\u0628 \u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0630\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u061b \u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 [&hellip;]","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/art.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/42884","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/art.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/art.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/art.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/9"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/art.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=42884"}],"version-history":[{"count":7,"href":"https:\/\/art.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/42884\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":42913,"href":"https:\/\/art.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/42884\/revisions\/42913"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/art.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/42890"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/art.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=42884"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/art.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=42884"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/art.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=42884"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}